Date on Master's Thesis/Doctoral Dissertation

5-2024

Document Type

Master's Thesis

Degree Name

M.S.

Department

Health and Sport Sciences

Degree Program

Exercise Physiology, MS

Committee Chair

Jaggers, Jason

Committee Co-Chair (if applicable)

Harman, Kathryn

Committee Member

Harman, Kathryn

Committee Member

Castillo, Camilo

Author's Keywords

motor complete spinal cord injury; muscle activation; lower limbs; leg cycling

Abstract

Spinal cord injury (SCI) affects the central nervous system (CNS) causing muscle paralysis and autonomic dysfunctions throughout the body. Muscle activation after SCI is essential to facilitate functional recovery and may be produced via remaining input from supraspinal centers, the central pattern generators (CPG), or muscle stretch reflex responses. In this study, assisted leg cycling is evaluated as a tool to identify the neural structure control of muscle activation after motor complete SCI. Eight individuals with a complete or sensory incomplete SCI between C2 and T5 participated in the study. Participants completed leg cycling trials with and without supraspinal intention and at five different cadences. Surface electromyographic (EMG) signals were recorded bilaterally from the lower limb muscles and analyzed for EMG entrainment. The results show significant relationships between leg cycling cadence and supraspinal input with EMG entrainment in some, but not all muscles.

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Neurosciences Commons

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