Date on Master's Thesis

7-2025

Document Type

Master's Thesis

Degree Name

M. Eng.

Department

Bioengineering

Committee Chair

Dr. Frieboes, Hermann

Committee Member

Dr. Chen, Joseph

Committee Member

Dr. Sathitsuksanoh, Noppadon

Abstract

Catheter-associated urinary tract infections (CAUTIs) are a major healthcare burden with current prevention strategies offering limited success. This study presents a novel, self-coating biomaterial approach using a silicone-based bioink embedded with thermally sensitive probiotic strains (L. crispatus, L. rhamnosus, and L. reuteri). Catheter segments were fabricated via bio-injection molding using 3D-printed CAD molds. These Lactobacilli, selected for their probiotic and antimicrobial potential, serve as a non- antibiotic strategy to reduce infection risk. These segments were evaluated for mechanical strength (Shore A hardness), thermal stability (TGA/DSC), porosity and bacterial presence (SEM), biofilm formation (crystal-violet assay), as well as mass retention in artificial urine. Results showed favorable physical and thermal properties and effective Lactobacilli colonization, supporting the potential of this self-coating probiotic catheter system as a preventative measure against CAUTI.

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