Program/Event
Arts and Research Showcase 2024
Abstract
Ticks, though intriguing, come with inherent risks due to the diseases they carry, such as Lyme disease, or the allergies they cause, such as Alpha Gal syndrome. Understanding the distribution of ticks and the diseases they harbor is vital for effective prevention strategies. Among the most prevalent tick species in Louisville, KY are the Lonestar tick (Amblyomma americanum) and the deer tick (Ixodes scapularis); however, the Lonestar tick is much more prevalent than any other tick species. We expanded our study to the continental scale to investigate why Lonestar ticks were so abundant in Louisville. We downloaded research-grade citizen science data from iNaturalist for both Lonestar ticks and deer ticks throughout their known range. The findings revealed distinct distribution patterns for these two different tick species. Lonestar ticks were predominantly found in the Midwest and Northeast regions, while Ixodes ticks were more concentrated in the Upper Northeast and Northwestern regions. Notably, certain areas showed overlap, indicating diverse ecological dynamics. In summary, ticks are widespread across various regions, including urban areas like Louisville, emphasizing the need for tailored prevention measures. By understanding their distribution patterns, wildlife and park managers can implement targeted interventions to minimize the risks associated with tick-borne diseases and ensure safer outdoor experiences for all.
Recommended Citation
Al amayreh, Ilham H.; Harmel, Mallory; and Pigg, Rachel
(2024)
"Using rangewide distribution maps to understand tick species occurrence in Louisville, KY,"
The Cardinal Edge: Vol. 2:
Iss.
2, Article 26.
Available at:
https://ir.library.louisville.edu/tce/vol2/iss2/26
